Error 0x80070070 when installing Windows 11 - Solution guide for insufficient disk space
Key Takeaways:
  • Error 0x80070070 means your computer does not have enough disk space to install Windows 11
  • You need at least 64 GB of free space for a clean installation
  • The error can be fixed by freeing up disk space using built-in Windows tools
  • Multiple solutions exist, from simple disk cleanup to using external storage
  • Preventing this error in the future requires regular disk maintenance

Installing Windows 11 should be a straightforward process, but sometimes you encounter error codes that stop the installation in its tracks. One of the most common and frustrating errors is 0x80070070, which typically appears with variations like 0x80070070 - 0x50011, 0x80070070 - 0x50012, or 0x80070070 - 0x60000. If you have encountered this error, do not worry. This comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about this error and provide multiple solutions to get Windows 11 installed successfully.

What is Error 0x80070070 and Why Does It Occur

Error 0x80070070 is a Windows installation error that indicates insufficient disk space to complete the installation or upgrade process. When you see this error, Windows is essentially telling you that it cannot proceed because there is not enough room on your hard drive or SSD to extract, copy, and install all the necessary system files.

Understanding the Error Variants

You might encounter this error in several forms, each providing slightly different information about what went wrong:

Error 0x80070070 - 0x50011: This variant typically appears during the first phase of installation when Windows is copying files to your system drive. It means the installation could not proceed because the initial file extraction requires more space than available.

Error 0x80070070 - 0x50012: This error usually occurs during the second phase of installation. Windows has started the process but ran out of space while applying updates or installing additional components.

Error 0x80070070 - 0x60000: This variant often appears when upgrading from a previous Windows version. The upgrade process requires additional space for both the new operating system files and a backup of your previous installation.

Windows 11 Disk Space Requirements

Before diving into solutions, it is important to understand exactly how much space Windows 11 needs. According to Microsoft official documentation, the minimum requirements include:

  • 64 GB or larger storage device: This is the absolute minimum for installation
  • Additional space for updates: Windows regularly downloads updates that can consume several gigabytes
  • Space for temporary files: The installation process creates temporary files that are deleted after completion
  • Recovery partition space: Windows creates a recovery partition for system restoration

In practice, we recommend having at least 80-100 GB of free space before attempting a Windows 11 installation. This provides comfortable headroom for the installation process and ensures you will not run into space issues immediately after installation.

Diagnosing the Problem: How to Check Your Disk Space

Before applying any fixes, you should verify how much disk space you actually have available. This helps you understand the scope of the problem and choose the most appropriate solution.

Method 1: Using File Explorer

The quickest way to check your available disk space is through File Explorer:

  1. Press Windows key + E to open File Explorer
  2. Click on This PC in the left sidebar
  3. Look at your system drive (usually C:) and note the available space shown below the drive icon
  4. The bar will be colored red if you are critically low on space

Method 2: Using Storage Settings

For a more detailed breakdown of what is consuming your disk space:

  1. Press Windows key + I to open Settings
  2. Navigate to System and then Storage
  3. Here you will see a detailed breakdown of space usage including apps, temporary files, and other categories
  4. This view helps identify which categories are consuming the most space

Solution 1: Use Windows Disk Cleanup Tool

The Disk Cleanup tool is Windows built-in utility for removing unnecessary files. It is the safest and most straightforward method to free up space.

Step by step process to free disk space in Windows 11 using Disk Cleanup
Step-by-step process to free up disk space

Running Basic Disk Cleanup

  1. Press the Windows key and type Disk Cleanup
  2. Select the Disk Cleanup application from the results
  3. Choose your system drive (usually C:) when prompted
  4. Wait for Windows to calculate how much space can be freed
  5. Check the boxes next to the file types you want to delete:
    • Downloaded Program Files
    • Temporary Internet Files
    • Recycle Bin
    • Temporary files
    • Thumbnails
  6. Click OK and then Delete Files to confirm

Running Extended Disk Cleanup (System Files)

For more aggressive cleanup, including old Windows installation files:

  1. In the Disk Cleanup window, click Clean up system files
  2. Select your system drive again and wait for the calculation
  3. Additional options now appear, including:
    • Windows Update Cleanup (can free several gigabytes)
    • Previous Windows installation(s)
    • Windows upgrade log files
    • Device driver packages
  4. Select the additional categories and click OK to delete

The Windows Update Cleanup option alone can often free 5-10 GB or more, especially on systems that have received many updates.

Solution 2: Enable and Configure Storage Sense

Storage Sense is a Windows feature that automatically frees up space by deleting files you do not need, like temporary files and items in your recycle bin.

Enabling Storage Sense

  1. Open Settings (Windows key + I)
  2. Go to System and then Storage
  3. Turn on the Storage Sense toggle
  4. Click on Storage Sense to configure its settings

Configuring Storage Sense for Maximum Effectiveness

  1. Set Run Storage Sense to During low free disk space
  2. Under Temporary Files, enable Delete files in my recycle bin if they have been there for over and set it to 1 day or 14 days
  3. Enable Delete files in my Downloads folder if they have not been opened for more than and choose an appropriate timeframe
  4. Click Run Storage Sense now to immediately free up space

Storage Sense is particularly useful for preventing future disk space issues, as it runs automatically to maintain adequate free space.

Solution 3: Clear Temporary Files Manually

Sometimes the built-in cleanup tools do not remove all temporary files. You can manually delete these files for additional space recovery.

Clearing the Temp Folder

  1. Press Windows key + R to open the Run dialog
  2. Type %temp% and press Enter
  3. This opens your user temp folder
  4. Press Ctrl + A to select all files
  5. Press Delete to remove them
  6. Some files may be in use and cannot be deleted; simply skip these

Clearing the Windows Temp Folder

  1. Press Windows key + R
  2. Type temp (without the percentage signs) and press Enter
  3. Delete all files in this folder as well
  4. Again, skip any files that are in use

Clearing the Prefetch Folder

  1. Press Windows key + R
  2. Type prefetch and press Enter
  3. Click Continue if prompted for administrator permission
  4. Delete all files in this folder

Note: Deleting prefetch files is safe and can free up space, though it may slightly slow down the first launch of applications as Windows rebuilds these files.

Solution 4: Uninstall Unnecessary Applications

Large applications, games, and programs you no longer use can consume significant disk space. Removing these is one of the most effective ways to free up space.

Identifying Space-Consuming Applications

  1. Open Settings (Windows key + I)
  2. Go to Apps and then Installed apps
  3. Click Sort by and select Size (Large to small)
  4. Review the list to identify large applications you no longer need

Uninstalling Applications

  1. Click the three dots next to the application you want to remove
  2. Select Uninstall
  3. Follow the prompts to complete the uninstallation
  4. Repeat for other unnecessary applications

Pay special attention to:

  • Games you no longer play (these often consume 50 GB or more)
  • Old software versions (if you have upgraded to a newer version)
  • Trial software you never used
  • Pre-installed bloatware that came with your computer

Solution 5: Move Files to External Storage

If you have personal files consuming significant space, moving them to external storage can quickly free up your system drive.

Files to Consider Moving

  • Videos and movies (these are often the largest files)
  • Photo libraries
  • Music collections
  • Downloaded files
  • Old documents and projects you do not actively use

Using an External Hard Drive

  1. Connect an external hard drive or USB flash drive to your computer
  2. Open File Explorer and navigate to your large files
  3. Select the files you want to move
  4. Right-click and select Cut
  5. Navigate to your external drive
  6. Right-click and select Paste

Using Cloud Storage

Services like OneDrive (which comes with Windows), Google Drive, or Dropbox can help free local space:

  1. Upload files you do not need immediate access to
  2. Once uploaded, delete the local copies
  3. You can re-download files whenever needed

Solution 6: Extend Your System Partition

If you have multiple partitions on your drive, you may be able to extend your system partition using space from another partition.

Using Disk Management

  1. Press Windows key + X and select Disk Management
  2. Review your disk layout to see if there is unallocated space or a partition you can shrink
  3. To shrink a partition, right-click on it and select Shrink Volume
  4. Enter the amount of space to shrink
  5. Right-click on your system partition (C:) and select Extend Volume
  6. Follow the wizard to extend the partition

Important: The unallocated space must be immediately adjacent to and to the right of the partition you want to extend. If it is not, you may need third-party partition management software.

Solution 7: Use an External Drive for Windows Installation

If you cannot free enough space on your internal drive, Windows allows you to use external storage during the installation process.

How to Use External Storage for Installation

  1. Connect an external hard drive or USB drive with at least 16 GB of free space
  2. Start the Windows 11 installation
  3. When the error appears, do not close the installer
  4. The installer should detect the external drive and offer to use it for temporary files
  5. Select the external drive and continue the installation

After installation completes, you can disconnect the external drive and delete the temporary installation files.

Solution 8: Clean Install Instead of Upgrade

If you are upgrading from an older Windows version and continue encountering space issues, a clean installation might be easier.

Benefits of Clean Installation

  • Removes all old files and starts fresh
  • Eliminates accumulated system bloat
  • Often results in better system performance
  • Requires less disk space than an upgrade

Preparing for a Clean Installation

Before performing a clean installation, ensure you:

  1. Back up all important files to external storage or cloud
  2. Note down your installed applications so you can reinstall them
  3. Export browser bookmarks and save passwords
  4. Have your Windows 11 product key ready for activation

A clean installation completely erases your system drive, so thorough preparation is essential.

Preventing Error 0x80070070 in the Future

Once you have successfully installed Windows 11, you will want to prevent this error from occurring during future updates.

Regular Maintenance Practices

Weekly cleanup: Run Disk Cleanup once a week to remove temporary files before they accumulate.

Monitor disk space: Keep an eye on your free disk space. Windows works best with at least 15-20% of your system drive free.

Manage downloads: Regularly review and delete files in your Downloads folder.

Uninstall unused software: Periodically review your installed applications and remove those you no longer use.

Configure Automatic Maintenance

Enable Storage Sense: As described earlier, this feature automatically manages disk space.

Schedule disk cleanup: You can create a scheduled task to run disk cleanup automatically.

Update wisely: Install Windows updates promptly so they do not accumulate and consume extra space.

When to Consider Hardware Upgrades

If you are frequently running into disk space issues, it might be time to consider upgrading your storage.

Signs You Need More Storage

  • Constantly managing files to maintain free space
  • Unable to install applications or games you want
  • System becomes sluggish due to low disk space
  • Receiving frequent low disk space warnings

Upgrade Options

Larger SSD: Modern SSDs are affordable and significantly faster than traditional hard drives. A 500 GB or 1 TB SSD provides ample space for most users.

Additional drive: If your computer has space, adding a second drive for storage while keeping the SSD for Windows is an excellent solution.

External storage: For files you do not access frequently, an external hard drive provides cheap additional capacity.

Get Your Genuine Windows 11 License

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Do not let activation issues add to your installation troubles. Get your genuine Windows 11 license from Licendi and enjoy full access to all features, updates, and security patches.

Conclusion

Error 0x80070070 might seem daunting at first, but it is actually one of the easier Windows installation errors to resolve. The core issue is simply insufficient disk space, and the solutions range from simple cleanup tasks to using external storage during installation.

To summarize your options:

  1. Disk Cleanup: The fastest and safest first step
  2. Storage Sense: For automatic ongoing maintenance
  3. Manual temp file deletion: For additional space recovery
  4. Uninstall applications: Particularly effective for large games and programs
  5. Move files: Transfer personal files to external or cloud storage
  6. Extend partition: If you have available space on other partitions
  7. External installation storage: Use an external drive during installation
  8. Clean install: Start fresh if upgrade issues persist

By following these solutions, you should be able to resolve error 0x80070070 and complete your Windows 11 installation successfully. Remember to maintain your disk space regularly to prevent similar issues in the future.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much free space do I really need for Windows 11?

While Microsoft states 64 GB minimum, we recommend having at least 80-100 GB free for a comfortable installation experience. This accounts for the installation process, initial updates, and breathing room for the system to operate efficiently.

Will I lose my files if I use Disk Cleanup?

Disk Cleanup only removes system files, temporary files, and cached data that can be safely deleted. Your personal documents, photos, videos, and applications remain untouched. However, emptying the Recycle Bin will permanently delete those files.

Can I install Windows 11 on an external drive?

Windows 11 cannot be installed on an external drive for regular use. However, you can use an external drive to provide additional space during the installation process, with the actual installation going to your internal drive.

What if I still get the error after trying all solutions?

If you have tried all solutions and still encounter the error, consider: checking your drive for errors using CHKDSK, ensuring your drive is not failing, or performing a clean installation with a freshly formatted drive.

Is error 0x80070070 specific to Windows 11?

No, this error can occur with any Windows version including Windows 10. The solutions described in this guide apply to all recent Windows versions.

How long does it take to free up enough space?

Depending on your chosen method, you can free significant space in anywhere from 5 minutes (using Disk Cleanup) to several hours (if you need to move large amounts of data to external storage).

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